Current Violations in Eastern Congo

The Democratic Republic of Congo is facing ongoing aggression and human rights violations — many linked to external actors like Rwanda and armed groups such as the M23. These violations undermine peace, sovereignty, and security.

  • Cross‑border Aggression: Incursions and direct support for M23 by Rwanda.

  • Exploitation of Resources: Illegal mining and trade of coltan, gold, and cobalt.

  • Use of Child Soldiers: Recruitment and exploitation of children in conflict zones.

  • Mass Displacement & Atrocities: Disruption of communities and grave human rights abuses.

What Must Be Done — Stronger Policies for Peace

To foster accountability and a just peace, the United States and international actors must adopt policies that cut the roots of this crisis:

  • Sanctions: Targeted Magnitsky sanctions against those financing or supporting armed groups.

  • Leahy Law Compliance: Halt U.S. aid to units implicated in atrocities.

  • Arms Embargo: Strict enforcement to prevent weapons from reaching armed groups.

  • Regional Peacebuilding: Stronger enforcement of international agreements and protection of civilians.

Access Our Detailed Policy Framework